Getting Around Malaysia: Practical Tips for Travellers

Malaysia offers a rich tapestry of experiences—from colonial towns and futuristic cities to tropical beaches and highland jungles. To explore it all, you'll need to understand how to get from A to B comfortably and affordably. Fortunately, Malaysia’s transport network is extensive and caters to a wide range of needs, whether you're planning a weekend escape or a long-term stay.

In this article

. Car travel in Malaysia
. Domestic flights and regional air travel
. Buses for local and long-distance journeys
. The evolving train system
. Taxis and ride-hailing services
. Bikes, motorbikes, and alternative transport

Car travel in Malaysia

Owning a car in Malaysia can be a practical option, especially for expats with families or those living outside major cities. While the upfront costs are significant, petrol is relatively inexpensive compared to neighbouring countries.

• Expect to pay over €30,000 for a new mid-range vehicle
• Car rentals start at around €13 per day
• An international driving permit is required to rent or drive
• Driving gives you schedule flexibility and is ideal for weekend getaways

Traffic in urban areas can be heavy, and parking is not always easy to find, so many locals and expats prefer to rely on other options for city travel.

Domestic flights and regional air travel

Malaysia’s geography makes domestic flights an efficient way to hop between islands, peninsulas, and neighbouring countries.

• Budget airlines like AirAsia and Firefly offer excellent domestic coverage
• Tickets are often cheapest when booked in advance
• Full-service carriers like Malaysia Airlines and Singapore Airlines offer added comfort
• Sign up for airline loyalty programs if you plan to travel frequently

Airports are well-connected, and flights to regional destinations (e.g., Thailand, Indonesia, Vietnam) are frequent and affordable, making Malaysia a great base for Southeast Asia exploration.

Buses for local and long-distance journeys

Buses are one of the most popular and cost-effective ways to get around Malaysia. Intercity buses are known for their comfort and punctuality, especially when compared to budget trains.

• Local buses stop frequently and operate throughout the day
• Intercity buses are air-conditioned, with reclining seats and onboard entertainment
• Cityliner is the largest operator with routes across urban and rural areas
• Buses also connect with neighbouring Singapore

If you're a budget-conscious traveller, long-distance buses are often more comfortable than you'd expect, with fares that make even spontaneous trips manageable.

The evolving train system

Malaysia's railway network is undergoing significant upgrades, blending nostalgic overnight rides with sleek, modern electric trains.

• KTMB runs routes along the west coast, connecting Singapore to Bangkok
• The East Coast Jungle Railway offers a scenic adventure through lush landscapes
• Overnight trains provide basic sleeping accommodations
• The ETS (Electric Train Service) runs up to 160 km/h on key routes
• ETS Silver: KL to Ipoh
• ETS Gold and Platinum: KL to Penang, Butterworth, Padang Besar

If you're planning to travel long distances without flying, ETS is a comfortable, scenic, and reliable choice.

Taxis and ride-hailing services

Taxis remain a convenient choice for short urban trips or late-night travel, but it's essential to know the local etiquette.

• Always ask drivers to use the meter, or agree on a price in advance
• Ride-hailing apps like Grab are widely used and typically more reliable
• Long-distance taxis are an option for small groups but come at a premium
• Ask for your driver’s contact if you’re planning future transfers

Many hotels also offer private car services, which may be preferable for airport runs or day trips.

Bikes, motorbikes, and alternative transport

For the adventurous, cycling or riding a scooter is a fun way to see Malaysia’s rural landscapes. However, caution is essential in cities.

• Bike and scooter rentals are easy to find in tourist hubs
• An international driving license is needed to ride legally
• Be wary of traffic—city roads can be hectic and unpredictable
• Ideal for short coastal trips, island roads, and less-developed regions

Always wear a helmet and avoid riding after dark, especially on unfamiliar roads.

Getting around Malaysia is straightforward once you understand your options. Whether you're driving through the Cameron Highlands, catching a budget flight to Borneo, or hopping between colonial cities by train, the journey is half the adventure. Just don’t forget to pack your health insurance in Asia—it could make all the difference when you least expect it.